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Best External Hard Drive for Photos [2024 Review]

In: 
Published: 10/03/2023

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Every photographer’s nightmare is running low on storage without a backup external hard drive. Equipping yourself with the best external hard drive for photos is the only way to avoid such scenarios. In this review, I detail everything you may need to know to make an informed decision.

My Top External Hard Drive Reviews

External hard drives are crucial components in the multi-step digital workflow process. The review below focuses on the best external hard drive for photos that will suit your storage needs.

Oyen Digital 10TB MiniPro

The Oyen Digital 10TB MiniPro comes with a whopping storage capacity of 10TB, the largest storage capacity on my list. It features a dual-bay RAID enclosure consisting of Type-C connectivity, as well as Thunderbolt 3 and USB 3.1 Gen 1 support for better transfer speeds. 

Also, it provides RAID storage options, including mirroring, independent drives, striping, and merged drives. It features a spin-down capability to reduce power consumption and increase efficiency, a feature you won’t see in models like the Seagate Portable 4TB. 

However, it’s the heaviest on my list, which is inconvenient if you were to shoot for a prolonged duration. Like the SanDisk Professional 5TB G-Drive, it features a shockproof construction of an aluminum enclosure with a silicon rubber sleeve, making it impact-resistant.

SanDisk Professional 5TB G-Drive

Whether you are in the studio or always moving from one place to another, the SanDisk Professional 5TB G-Drive will provide you with pro-grade durability to protect your footage and photos. Like the G-Technology 4TB ArmorATD, this hard drive features a triple-layer drop and shock resistance made of the anodized aluminum enclosure. 

Also, it has a durable rubber bumper and shock mounts, allowing it to withstand a pressure of around 1000 pounds. 

It comes with a large storage capacity of 5TB with an excellent speed of 130MB/s, which allows you to transfer your files fast and store thousands of high-resolution photos, unlike the LaCie Mobile Drive 2TB. 

It’s also compatible with Mac OS 10.12 and Apple’s Time Machine, and you can still reformat it to use with Windows 10. However, reformatting may be challenging to beginners, and ready to use options like the Toshiba Canvio Basics 4TB may be preferable. 

Transcend StoreJet 25M3 2TB

The Transcend StoreJet 25M3 2TB is a stylish military green portable external hard drive, convenient for photography with its excellent transfer speed of around 5GB/s. Like the WD 5TB My Passport, it comes with an integrated 256-bit AES encryption to secure your data. 

It comes with a built-in suspension system, a military silicone rubber sleeve, and reinforced casing, making it drop and shock-resistant, ideal for use in tough situations. 

It’s compatible with Operating systems from Windows 7, Mac OS X 10.7, Linux, and later versions, unlike the WD 5TB My Passport. Although it features the Transcend Elite data management software for organizing photos, it lacks automatic backup like the Seagate Portable 4TB.

WD 5TB My Passport

The WD 5TB My Passport is a portable external hard drive featuring a slim design, allowing you to carry it around while shooting your photos. Unlike the Transcend StoreJet 25M3 2TB, it comes with a large storage capacity of 5TB, allowing you to store thousands of photos in RAW format. 

Also, it features 256-bit encryption to enhance the protection of your images. To allow you to transfer your photos fast and continue with your real estate photography, it features a USB 3.2 Gen 1 connectivity for better transfer speeds. 

Unlike the Lacie Rugged Mini 5TB, it’s only NTFS formatted for Windows 10 and Windows 8.1, which is its biggest downside.

LaCie Rugged Mini 5TB

Equipped with a rubber sleeve, the Lacie Rugged Mini 5TB is designed for videographers and photographers in mind. It’s pressure and shock-resistant, unlike the WD 5TB My Passport, making it suitable for all environments. 

Despite the small storage capacity, it features a USB 3.1 Gen 1 and USB 3.2 Gen 1, allowing it to deliver impressive transfer speeds of around 130MB/s. Nevertheless, it lacks management software, leaving the photos disorganized, and you may need to manually create a photo library. 

Unlike the WD 5TB My Passport, it’s compatible with Windows 7 and 8, the Mac OS 10.5 and later versions, making it more flexible.

G-Technology 4TB ArmorATD

If you want an external hard drive that can take a beating, the G-Technology 4TB ArmorATD is an all-terrain, rugged drive. It features a triple-layer drop and shock resistance, making it ideal for use even in the toughest conditions. 

It’s equipped with an aluminum enclosure, a durable rubber bumper, and internal shock mounts, allowing it to withstand a pressure of around 1000, better than the Transcend StoreJet 25M3 2TB. 

Although it’s equipped with USB Type- C to Type-A and USB Type-C to Type-C cables to enhance versatility, it’s not compatible with Linux operating systems. Unlike the Lacie Rugged Mini 5TB, it comes with an impressive data transfer speed of 135MB/s, and a capacity of 4TB, making it suitable for image storage.

LaCie Mobile Drive 2TB

The LaCie Mobile Drive 2TB comes with an enhanced data transfer speed of around 5Gb/s to 10GB/s, a high transfer rate that every photographer desires. Although it comes with USB Type-C and Type-A cables, the lack of micro-USB limits it.  

Also, it comes with high-resolution multimedia storage options for videos and photos to suit your real estate photography needs, unlike the G-Technology 4TB ArmorATD. 

Besides, it comes with the LaCie Toolkit for folder mirroring across devices and automatic backups in a one-click process, ensuring you don’t lose your photos. It’s compatible with Mac OS and Windows operating systems for enhanced flexibility, unlike the WD 5TB My Passport.

Transcend 4TB StoreJet 25H3B

The Transcend 4TB StoreJet 25H3B comes with a high-level three-stage protection system that meets the military drop-test standards, giving you data safety and the confidence your photos will be safe while moving from one location to another. 

To meet these standards, it features internal hard drive suspension technology with a durable anti-shock outer shell made of military-grade shock resistance silicone. However, without data management software, you may face problems organizing your photo library. 

When transferring data, it uses an LED indicator which helps you to know when the transfer is complete. Like the LaCie Mobile Drive 2TB, it features a one-click backup for automatic data backup, ensuring you don’t lose your photos.

Toshiba Canvio Basics 4TB

The Toshiba Canvio Basics 4TB features a sleek profile design that is dust and moisture resistant, ideal for use in harsh temperatures. It features USB 3.0 for fast data transfer and a 4TB storage capacity, suitable for storing thousands of high-resolution photos, unlike the Transcend StoreJet 25M3 2TB. 

Although it’s heavier than the LaCie Mobile Drive 2TB, the sleek design makes it compact and convenient for carrying around when shooting different properties. 

It comes ready to use with the Windows and Mac OS operating systems, and you don’t need an additional software installation to use this hard drive. Unlike the Transcend StoreJet 25M3 2TB, it’s not compatible with the Linux operating system.

Seagate Portable 4TB

The Seagate Portable 4TB is designed to grow your photo library, featuring an exFAT format and compatible with Mac 10.11 and Windows 7 and later versions of operating systems. It’s bus-powered, and you won’t need an additional power supply, making it convenient for carrying around. 

Like the LaCie Mobile Drive 2TB, it features a downloadable Backup Toolkit that allows mirror folders for more effective file management.  However, you will need to manually download the toolkit, which may inconvenience you, especially in poor network coverage. 

Unlike Toshiba Canvio Basics 4TB, it comes with micro-USB to USB Type-A supporting USB 3.1 Gen 1 for faster data transfers and enhanced versatility.

External hard drive connected to a laptop

Features to Consider in the Best External Hard Drive for Photos

In most cases, you will want an external hard drive for photos as a backup storage where you can transfer your files in case your SD card runs out of storage space during a photoshoot. 

The following features can help you choose an external hard drive that won't fail you because of too slow transfer speeds or small storage capacity. The table below breaks down the essential features to consider.

Comparing External Hard Drives for Photos

Hard DrivesConnectivityDimensions (Inches)Speed
Oyen Digital MiniProUSB, Thunderbolt 37 x 5.7 x 1.4250MB/S
SanDisk ProfessionalUSB 3.0, Thunderbolt 35.2 x 3.46 x 1.18130MB/S
Transcend StoreJetUSB5.1 x 3.18 x 0.63625MB/S
WD My PassportUSB 3.2 Gen 14.33 x 3.21 x 0.83126MB/S
Lacie Rugged MiniUSB 3.1 Gen 1 and USB 3.2 Gen 13.39 x 5.31 x 1.02130MB/S
G-Technology ArmorATDUSB5.2 X 3.5 x 1.12135MB/S
Lacie MobileUSB4.79 x 3.46 x 0.39130MB/S
Transcend StoreJet 25H3BUSB5.19 x 3.18 x 0.75625MB/S
Toshiba Canvio BasicsUSB 3.04.3 x 3.1 x 0.77153.8MB/S
Seagate PortableUSB4.51 x 3.07 x 0.81625MB/S

Storage Capacity

Keeping in mind that the main reason for getting an external hard drive for photos is to get extra storage space, the size of the storage is one of the most important features to consider. In most cases, external hard drives come with storage specifications of GB or TB, where 1TB equals 1024GB. 

In the same way, 1GB equals 1024MB. Understanding these specifications allows you to make more accurate estimations of how much storage you need. For instance, most RAW images have file sizes of 20 to 40 MB, depending on whether you're shooting with a full-frame, APS-C, or micro-four-third camera. 

That means a hard drive with a storage of 5TB, such as the WD 5TB My Passport, can hold around 131000 RAW images with a file size of 40MB. You can use this criterion to determine how much storage capacity you need if you're using the hard drive as a backup for JPEG images after editing. 

Speed

Although you might not realize the speed difference when transferring several JPEG images, things can get thick when transferring a large collection of RAW images. Generally, you will want an external hard drive that can allow you to transfer a large collection of photos within a short time, free up your SD card storage and continue with the photo shoot. 

If you want to use the hard drive to restore your photos when editing them using a photo editing application such as Lightroom, you need a hard drive with a high read speed, such as the Seagate Portable 4TB hard drive. This allows you to open and display the photo without lag.

Portability

Although different hard drives may use the same technology to store data, they differ in construction quality and overall weight and size. If you are planning to use the external hard drive as a backup storage when going out for photoshoots, you will want a lightweight and compact drive such as the LaCie Mobile Drive 2TB. 

On the other hand, if you want to use the hard drive as a long-time storage for your photos, consider going for one with the most sturdy construction, such as the aluminum-enclosed Oyen Digital 10TB MiniPro, regardless of its heavier weight. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Are Larger Storage Hard Drives Slower?

Yes, larger storage hard drives are slower because it takes time to read the disk arrays. Normally, when you continuously store photos in a larger hard drive, the number of drives that are required to build a storage system tends to decrease, resulting in low performance.

Can Photos Lose Their Quality When Stored in a Hard Drive for a Long Time?

No, storing photos on a hard drive might not result in quality loss. Normally, photos tend to lose their quality when you transfer them multiple times to different storage devices. If you want to minimize the quality degradation, you can store the photos in the bitmap format.

How Long Can a Hard Drive Last?

Generally, a hard drive can last around 9 to 20 years when you use it under optimum conditions. Common hard drive failure signs are overheating, frequent error messages, corrupted files and folders, and scratching sounds. Viruses can also reduce the lifespan of your hard drive.

Conclusion

External hard drives for photos vary in capacity, features, and speed, and choosing the right one may be challenging. Although the best choice will depend on your storage goals, you can’t go wrong with any external hard drive from the above list.

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